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equipment:mainroom:spot_welder [2024/05/09 18:44] jon_alstonequipment:mainroom:spot_welder [2024/11/19 21:42] (current) – external edit 127.0.0.1
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 <callout title="Burn Hazard" type="warning" icon="true"> This equipment is hazardous to the user or those around them, take care during use.</callout> <callout title="Burn Hazard" type="warning" icon="true"> This equipment is hazardous to the user or those around them, take care during use.</callout>
  
-<callout title="Electrical Hazard" type="warning" icon="true"> This equipment is hazardous to the user or those around them, take care during use. Metal jewellry, watches, and clothing with metal zips must be removed before use. The area must be cleared of metallic items.+<callout title="Electrical Hazard" type="warning" icon="true"> This equipment is hazardous to the user or those around them, take care during use. Metal jewellery, watches, and clothing with metal zips must be removed before use. The area must be cleared of metallic items.
 </callout> </callout>
  
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 The spot welder is for attaching thin pieces of metal together. This is commonly done in the assembly of lithium batteries. The spot welder is for attaching thin pieces of metal together. This is commonly done in the assembly of lithium batteries.
 ****Other uses of a spot welder ****Other uses of a spot welder
 +
 +[[https://www.keenlab.de/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/kWeld-operation-manual-r3.0.pdf|kWeld Operation Manual - External Link]]
 +
 +[[https://www.keenlab.de/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/kWeld-assembly-manual-r5.0.pdf|kWeld Assembly Manual - External Link]]
  
 ===== Instructions ===== ===== Instructions =====
 === Setup and Preparation for a Spot Welding === === Setup and Preparation for a Spot Welding ===
   * Clear the area of of metallic objects that could cause an accidental short.   * Clear the area of of metallic objects that could cause an accidental short.
-  * Ensure the spot welder is securely connected to a suitable power source and turned on. Provide more detail about the order in which is should be turned on. Plug in kettle lead, plug in foot pedal, plug in welding pen, turn on switch below kettle lead. Include pictures of the kettle plug and switch, foot plug, and welding pen jacks. 
   * Material Preparation: Clean the surfaces of the metal sheets to be welded, removing any dirt, oil, or debris that could interfere with the welding process.   * Material Preparation: Clean the surfaces of the metal sheets to be welded, removing any dirt, oil, or debris that could interfere with the welding process.
-  * Adjustment: Adjust the spot welder settings, including the welding current and duration, based on the material type, thickness, and desired weld strength. 
  
 +=== Setting Up the Welder ===
 +  * Turn the welder on
 +  * Ensure the spot welder is securely connected to a suitable power source and turned on. Provide more detail about the order in which is should be turned on. Plug in kettle lead, plug in foot pedal, plug in welding pen, turn on switch below kettle lead. Include pictures of the kettle plug and switch, foot plug, and welding pen jacks.
 +  * Need to select automatic or manual mode, this is prompted once it boots up (or maybe it is set when it's turned on depending on whether the foot pedal is pressed or not)
 +  * In manual mode the pulse is triggered when holding down the foot pedal, in automatic mode it is triggered shortly after the device detects that both electrodes have made contact
 +  * At this point if the electrodes are shorted a warning will be displayed
 +  * If it is booted up correctly the screen will now display the energy that will be used for the next weld and it is ready to go
 +  * The energy can be adjusted with the dial
 +  * When welding pure nickel strips onto 18650 cells the manufacturer suggests 20J for 0.1 mm thick strips, 50J for 0.2 mm, and 100J for 0.3 mm.
 +
 +=== Making a Spot Weld ===
 +  * Clamping: Position the metal sheets between the electrodes of the spot welder, ensuring proper alignment and contact. Firmly push both electrodes down to the weld material at a slight angle as shown below. Make sure that the electrodes do not touch each other, or you will likely weld them together instead.
 +  * Activation: Trigger a pulse by stepping on the foot switch - and keeping your foot down. Don’t be frightened, the cables will jump from the high current flowing through them, and the weld spot may emit sparks. You’ll see the LCD illumination dim briefly - this is done on purpose to save power during the pulse.
 +  * Listen to the sound from the welder, as it tells you if the welding process has succeeded or not: 
 +a. one short beep signals success 
 +
 +b. a higher tone, followed by a lower tone, signals that something went wrong
 +  * Cooling: Allow the welded area to cool sufficiently before removing the electrodes, ensuring the integrity of the weld joint.
 +  * When finished reading, release your foot from the switch. The results disappear from the LCD and the welder is instantly ready for another go. If you keep your foot on the pedal more information about the weld will be displayed on the screen, please refer to the manual for more information about this.
    
-===== Instructions ===== +=== After spot welding ==
-=== Basic Guidelines === +  * Inspect the weld for quality and integrity, addressing any defects or inconsistencies as needed. 
-  * Bullet point +  * Clean the electrodes and workspace to maintain optimal welding conditions and prevent contamination in future welds. 
-  * Another bullet point +  * Turn off 
-  * Yet another bullet point+  * Clear the area of left over metal pieces 
 +  * Place the main box back on the shelf?? It must be positioned in a way that allows the cooling fan to draw in air to cool the discharge resistor. 
 + 
 + 
 + 
 +===== Further learning ===== 
 +=== Spot Welder Components === 
 +  * The box consists of multiple components, many of which from keenlab,  
 +  * kWeld complete kit 
 +  * kCap ultracapacitor module 
 +  * kSupply high current voltage regulator and charger 
 +  * Power supply 
 +  * Power resistor 
 +  * Cooling fan 
 +  * Think it's the Fujitsu DPS-800GB 
 +  * U.S. Solid 70B Integrated-style Welding Pen https://www.sunkko.net/products/u-s-solid-70b-integrated-style-welding-pen.html
    
-=== Another heading ===+=== Maintenance ===
 Some content Some content
  • equipment/mainroom/spot_welder.1715280246
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