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| + | ====== xTool S1 Diode Laser ====== | ||
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| + | The xTool S1 is a 20W 455nm (blue, #0061ff) diode laser with a 608 x 385mm bed and a maximum material thickness of 42mm. | ||
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| + | <callout title=" | ||
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| + | <callout title=" | ||
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| + | Our setup includes the honeycomb panel and air assist. With the honeycomb panel installed the maximum material thickness is 15mm. | ||
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| + | See [[equipment: | ||
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| + | ===== Materials ===== | ||
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| + | The materials approved for use on the diode laser are mostly the same as the other laser with important additional restrictions. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== Approved Materials ==== | ||
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| + | Only the following materials may be used with the xTool laser cutter (subject to additional restrictions below): | ||
| + | * Solid wood sheets | ||
| + | * Plywood - not marine ply | ||
| + | * MDF | ||
| + | * Non PVC composite woods | ||
| + | * Paper/Card (See additional restrictions) | ||
| + | * Cardboard (See additional restrictions) | ||
| + | * Foamboard - non PVC or other banned material (See additional restrictions) | ||
| + | * Acrylic/ | ||
| + | * Acetal/ | ||
| + | * Non PVC rubber (such as EPDM) (See additional restrictions) | ||
| + | * Cotton/Hemp based textiles [[https:// | ||
| + | * Untreated real leather [[https:// | ||
| + | |||
| + | === Additional Restrictions === | ||
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| + | The laser uses blue light, materials reflective or transparent to blue light will not work. | ||
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| + | {{equipment: | ||
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| + | Materials with colours inside the black dashed line may not work very well. | ||
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| + | {{equipment: | ||
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| + | Do not attempt to cut clear, white or blue plastics such as Acrylic, Plexiglas etc. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== Banned Materials ==== | ||
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| + | The following materials are banned for safety reasons, because they give off highly toxic fumes, are a fire risk, or may damage the machine. | ||
| + | * PVC/Vinyl - __releases Chlorine which will damage the laser__ | ||
| + | * Polycarbonate | ||
| + | * ABS | ||
| + | * Polyethylene (PE / HDPE) | ||
| + | * Styrene / Polystyrene / HIPS | ||
| + | * Polyethylene (PET / PETG) | ||
| + | * Nylon (PA) | ||
| + | * Treated or coated real leather | ||
| + | * Vegan leather | ||
| + | * Epoxy and similar resin materials | ||
| + | * Carbon fibre composite | ||
| + | * Fibreglass - both raw glass fibre and finished composite | ||
| + | * Any other material containing Bromine (Br), Chlorine (Cl), Flourine (F), or Iodine (I) in its chemical formula | ||
| + | * Any other material containing a CN bond (Carbon-Nitrogen) in its chemical formula | ||
| + | * Any other material advertised as fireproof / flame retardant | ||
| + | * Any metals (pending risk assessment and review) | ||
| + | * Food - do not eat anything out of the laser cutter | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Safety ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | * Do not defeat the interlock | ||
| + | * Do not disable the fire detection system | ||
| + | * Only use approved materials | ||
| + | * Actively supervise the laser cutter while cutting | ||
| + | * Do not turn off the blower unless you are certain it is necessary | ||
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| + | The laser module can move with the lid open. Ensure fingers and hands are clear when: | ||
| + | |||
| + | * Turning on | ||
| + | * Jogging the tool in software | ||
| + | * Homing | ||
| + | * Resetting after emergency stop | ||
| + | * Running " | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== Emergency Stop ==== | ||
| + | |||
| + | The emergency stop button is located on the right side of the laser cutter at the back. | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{equipment: | ||
| + | |||
| + | Also indicated with the red arrow below: | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{equipment: | ||
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| + | Other ways of stopping the laser include: | ||
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| + | * The button on the front - when running this acts as a " | ||
| + | * The software " | ||
| + | * The right-hand isolator switch | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== Fire ==== | ||
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| + | Flammable materials like wood, paper and plastic can catch fire when cutting. __**You must actively supervise all laser cutting**__ and be prepared to stop the machine if a fire breaks out. | ||
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| + | Only use a CO2 fire extinguisher with the laser. This is located next to the door to the CNC room, directly behind you when facing the laser. | ||
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| + | {{equipment: | ||
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| + | Before starting any work with the laser ensure the surrounding area is clear of flammable materials, especially volatile substances like isopropyl alcohol. | ||
| + | |||
| + | If a fire breaks out while using the laser stop the job immediately, | ||
| + | |||
| + | * The " | ||
| + | * The button on the front of the machine (" | ||
| + | * The emergency stop button | ||
| + | * The isolator switch | ||
| + | |||
| + | If it is safe to do so continue to tackle the fire with the CO2 fire extinguisher. | ||
| + | |||
| + | If the fire has spread beyond the confines of the machine follow the Hackspace [[manual: | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Specifications ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | Laser power - 20 W | ||
| + | Spot size - 0.08 x 0.06 mm | ||
| + | Working Speed - 600 mm/s | ||
| + | Working Area - 498 x 330 mm | ||
| + | Connection - USB/WiFi | ||
| + | Supported Files - SVG/ | ||