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equipment:laser:laser-xtool-s1:home [2025/12/20 15:44] – removed - external edit (Unknown date) 127.0.0.1equipment:laser:laser-xtool-s1:home [2025/12/20 15:44] (current) – ↷ Links adapted because of a move operation kit
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 +====== xTool S1 Diode Laser ======
 +
 +The xTool S1 is a 20W 455nm (blue, #0061ff) diode laser with a 608 x 385mm bed and a maximum material thickness of 42mm.
 +
 +<callout title="Induction Required" type="danger" icon="true"> This equipment requires an induction prior to use. For your own safety and to avoid damage to the equipment do not attempt to use it until you have been inducted. </callout>
 + 
 +<callout title="Crush / Burn Hazard" type="warning" icon="true"> This equipment is hazardous to the user or those around them, take care during use.</callout>
 +
 +Our setup includes the honeycomb panel and air assist. With the honeycomb panel installed the maximum material thickness is 15mm.
 +
 +See [[equipment:laser:laser-xtool-s1:lightburn]] for a step by step guide.
 +
 +===== Materials =====
 +
 +The materials approved for use on the diode laser are mostly the same as the other laser with important additional restrictions. 
 +
 +==== Approved Materials ====
 +
 +Only the following materials may be used with the xTool laser cutter (subject to additional restrictions below):
 +  * Solid wood sheets
 +  * Plywood - not marine ply
 +  * MDF
 +  * Non PVC composite woods
 +  * Paper/Card (See additional restrictions)
 +  * Cardboard (See additional restrictions)
 +  * Foamboard - non PVC or other banned material (See additional restrictions) 
 +  * Acrylic/Plexiglas/PMMA (See additional restrictions) 
 +  * Acetal/Delryn/POM (See additional restrictions)
 +  * Non PVC rubber (such as EPDM) (See additional restrictions) 
 +  * Cotton/Hemp based textiles [[https://www.xtool.com/blogs/xtool-academy/laser-cutting-fabric]]
 +  * Untreated real leather [[https://www.xtool.com/blogs/xtool-academy/leather-laser-engraving]]
 +
 +=== Additional Restrictions ===
 +
 +The laser uses blue light, materials reflective or transparent to blue light will not work.
 +
 +{{equipment:laser:laser-xtool-s1:laser-blue.png?100|}}
 +
 +Materials with colours inside the black dashed line may not work very well.
 +
 +{{equipment:laser:laser-xtool-s1:xtool-s1-color-guide-small.png?400|}}
 +
 +Do not attempt to cut clear, white or blue plastics such as Acrylic, Plexiglas etc.
 +
 +==== Banned Materials ====
 +
 +The following materials are banned for safety reasons, because they give off highly toxic fumes, are a fire risk, or may damage the machine.
 +  * PVC/Vinyl - __releases Chlorine which will damage the laser__
 +  * Polycarbonate
 +  * ABS
 +  * Polyethylene (PE / HDPE)
 +  * Styrene / Polystyrene / HIPS
 +  * Polyethylene (PET / PETG)
 +  * Nylon (PA)
 +  * Treated or coated real leather
 +  * Vegan leather
 +  * Epoxy and similar resin materials
 +  * Carbon fibre composite
 +  * Fibreglass - both raw glass fibre and finished composite
 +  * Any other material containing Bromine (Br), Chlorine (Cl), Flourine (F), or Iodine (I) in its chemical formula
 +  * Any other material containing a CN bond (Carbon-Nitrogen) in its chemical formula
 +  * Any other material advertised as fireproof / flame retardant
 +  * Any metals (pending risk assessment and review)
 +  * Food - do not eat anything out of the laser cutter
 +
 +===== Safety =====
 +
 +  * Do not defeat the interlock
 +  * Do not disable the fire detection system
 +  * Only use approved materials
 +  * Actively supervise the laser cutter while cutting
 +  * Do not turn off the blower unless you are certain it is necessary
 +
 +The laser module can move with the lid open. Ensure fingers and hands are clear when:
 +
 +  * Turning on
 +  * Jogging the tool in software
 +  * Homing
 +  * Resetting after emergency stop
 +  * Running "Detect" operations
 +
 +==== Emergency Stop ====
 +
 +The emergency stop button is located on the right side of the laser cutter at the back.
 +
 +{{equipment:laser:laser-xtool-s1:xtool-s1-estop-right.jpg?400|}}
 +
 +Also indicated with the red arrow below:
 +
 +{{equipment:laser:laser-xtool-s1:xtool-s1-estop-front.jpg?400|}}
 +
 +Other ways of stopping the laser include:
 +
 +  * The button on the front - when running this acts as a "Pause" button
 +  * The software "Stop" button in LightBurn
 +  * The right-hand isolator switch
 +
 +==== Fire ====
 +
 +Flammable materials like wood, paper and plastic can catch fire when cutting. __**You must actively supervise all laser cutting**__ and be prepared to stop the machine if a fire breaks out.
 +
 +Only use a CO2 fire extinguisher with the laser. This is located next to the door to the CNC room, directly behind you when facing the laser.
 +
 +{{equipment:laser:laser-xtool-s1:cnc-room-co2-fire.jpg?400|}}
 +
 +Before starting any work with the laser ensure the surrounding area is clear of flammable materials, especially volatile substances like isopropyl alcohol.
 +
 +If a fire breaks out while using the laser stop the job immediately, do not assume that the on-board fire detection system will work. Use any of the following:
 +
 +  * The "Stop" button on the PC.
 +  * The button on the front of the machine ("Pause" if a job is running).
 +  * The emergency stop button
 +  * The isolator switch
 +
 +If it is safe to do so continue to tackle the fire with the CO2 fire extinguisher.
 +
 +If the fire has spread beyond the confines of the machine follow the Hackspace [[manual:fire|]] procedure.
 +
 +===== Specifications =====
 +
 +Laser power - 20 W
 +Spot size - 0.08 x 0.06 mm
 +Working Speed - 600 mm/s
 +Working Area - 498 x 330 mm
 +Connection - USB/WiFi
 +Supported Files - SVG/DXF/JPG/JPEG/PNG/BMP/TIF