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equipment:hotworks:welder:induction_notes [2025/03/04 13:17] – ollie | equipment:hotworks:welder:induction_notes [2025/03/04 14:07] (current) – ollie | ||
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- | Run through safety elements of induction – | + | __Run through safety elements of induction –__ |
* Remind inductee that everyone is responsible for their own safety, and everyone must take all necessary steps to protect others from hazards (for example, but not limited to, burns or eye damage) - | * Remind inductee that everyone is responsible for their own safety, and everyone must take all necessary steps to protect others from hazards (for example, but not limited to, burns or eye damage) - | ||
- | Explain | + | __Explain |
- | * Weld only in the hot works area, on the welding table | + | * Weld only in the hot works area, ideally |
* Clear the area of flammable items | * Clear the area of flammable items | ||
* No welding of vehicles. Materials to be welded shall be uncoated to avoid fumes / fire | * No welding of vehicles. Materials to be welded shall be uncoated to avoid fumes / fire | ||
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* Fume extractor must be used. Show its operation (including opening the top to check it hasn’t been used for extraction of flammable materials) | * Fume extractor must be used. Show its operation (including opening the top to check it hasn’t been used for extraction of flammable materials) | ||
* Remind inductees that they must remain in the hackspace for at least an hour, to check for sparks or fire before leaving. | * Remind inductees that they must remain in the hackspace for at least an hour, to check for sparks or fire before leaving. | ||
- | Avoiding burns | + | __Explain steps to prevent burns__ |
* Remind inductees that welded parts will be very hot. Suggest intermittent welding to minimise excessive heat build up. Point out bucket for quenching water, reminding it should be emptied after welding | * Remind inductees that welded parts will be very hot. Suggest intermittent welding to minimise excessive heat build up. Point out bucket for quenching water, reminding it should be emptied after welding | ||
* remind inductees about risk of burns and suggest PPE. | * remind inductees about risk of burns and suggest PPE. | ||
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Point out supplied PPE hanging on rack | Point out supplied PPE hanging on rack | ||
* Point out that the welding torch components and welding table will be hot. | * Point out that the welding torch components and welding table will be hot. | ||
* Remind inductees that they are responsible for others safety, so avoid leaving hot items lying around. | * Remind inductees that they are responsible for others safety, so avoid leaving hot items lying around. | ||
- | Avoiding | + | __Explain steps to prevent |
* Position the welding curtain such that it protects all hackspace members and those outside hackspace from arc eye. | * Position the welding curtain such that it protects all hackspace members and those outside hackspace from arc eye. | ||
* Explain the dials on the welding mask and that their recommended settings are in the manual. Show how to test the battery and the masks’ function. | * Explain the dials on the welding mask and that their recommended settings are in the manual. Show how to test the battery and the masks’ function. | ||
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* Welding is only to be carried out within the hotworks area | * Welding is only to be carried out within the hotworks area | ||
- | Preventing | + | __Explain steps to prevent |
* Instruct inductees to check the condition of cables and insulators before turning on the welder | * Instruct inductees to check the condition of cables and insulators before turning on the welder | ||
* Avoid welding in high humidity. Wet clothing, floors, and workpieces increase the risk of electric shocks. | * Avoid welding in high humidity. Wet clothing, floors, and workpieces increase the risk of electric shocks. | ||
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* Check whether any of the inductees have a pacemaker (etc), and only proceed if they’ve checked beforehand if it’s safe to weld. | * Check whether any of the inductees have a pacemaker (etc), and only proceed if they’ve checked beforehand if it’s safe to weld. | ||
- | Point out key components of the welding equipment. | + | __Point |
- | * Welder – Clarke MIG160N | + | |
- | * Front panel – identify what each control does | + | |
- | * Feed speed | + | |
- | * Power dials | + | |
- | On switch (explain the temperature protection feature) | + | |
- | o Lift wire reel cover. Identify wire spool, feed mechanism. | + | |
- | o Torch | + | |
- | o Earth clamp | + | |
- | o Input power lead | + | |
- | • Welding table | + | |
- | • Welding accessories | + | |
- | o chipping hammer for removing slag | + | |
- | o Pliers | + | |
- | o Spare wire spools. 0.8mm diameter, flux cored. Small (0.5kg) spools are used, to try and limit wastage. | + | |
- | o Spare torch tips | + | |
- | 3. Preparing | + | * Welder – Clarke MIG160N |
- | a. Make sure the area is clear of flammable materials, and safety equipment is in good condition. | + | * Front panel – identify what each control does |
- | • Set the welding mask to the appropriate setting. At least shade 9, or 10 for higher currents. Sensitivity and delay should be set to “Medium”. The time delay can be increased for high current work | + | * Feed speed |
- | b. Prepare the material for welding. | + | * Power dials |
- | • The induction will use scraps of mild steel, about 2mm thick. | + | * On switch (explain the temperature protection feature) |
- | • Make sure the steel is clean and any paint finishes removed. Briefly state angle grinder safety | + | * Lift wire reel cover. Identify wire spool, feed mechanism. Show how te replace reel and feed wire |
- | • Make sure disc is in good condition and secure. Use the correct disc type | + | * Torch |
- | • Eye protection | + | * Earth clamp |
- | • Hearing protection | + | * Input power lead |
- | • Hold workpiece and grinder securely. | + | * Welding table |
- | • Be aware of sparks and fire potential. Use in the hotworks area only. | + | * Welding accessories |
- | • Suggest use of anti-splatter spray | + | * chipping hammer |
- | c. Prepare | + | * Mig pliers |
- | • Check there is sufficient wire left on the spool, of the correct type (gasless flux-cored) and diameter (0.8mm) | + | * Spare wire spools. 0.8mm diameter, flux cored. Small (0.5kg) spools are used, to try and limit wastage. |
- | • Set the welding settings. Start point should be (for 2mm mild steel) | + | * Spare torch tips |
- | • Switch A – (toggle switch on left) switched to “High”. Switch B – (rotary switch) set to 2. | + | |
- | • Wire speed set to 6. | + | __Preparing for a weld__ |
- | • Attach earth clamp to table, or preferably the workpiece. | + | |
- | • Plug in welder and switch on isolator and welder power switch | + | * |
- | • Make sure there’s about 5mm of wire protruding from the torch | + | |
- | d. Performing | + | |
- | • Hold the torch about 5mm away from the workpiece, with the tip angled about 10 degrees from vertical. Gasless MIG uses the “drag” method, so the torch is angled towards the direction of travel | + | |
- | • Press the trigger on the torch and “drag” the torch in the direction of the weld | + | |
- | • Release the trigger, allow to cool, and chip / wirebrush off any slag | + | * Make sure disc is in good condition and secure. Use the correct disc type |
- | • Be disappointed in the weld quality. Attempt to blame the equipment or weather | + | * Eye protection |
- | e. Clearing | + | * |
- | • Turn off the welder on the front panel, turn off the isolator and unplug the lead. Re-fit lockout padlock | + | * Hold workpiece and grinder securely. |
- | • Make sure the welder is returned to its shelf under the table, with the earth lead and torch stored out of the way. If you’ve removed a reel to use alternative wire, replace the reel once finished to leave the welder as you found it. Try to avoid opening new reels unnecessarily | + | * |
- | • Be aware of any hot items such as the workpiece, welding torch, or welding table. | + | |
- | • Remove any scraps, sweep up, and leave the area cleaner than how you found it. | + | |
- | • Remain in the space for at least 1 hour for welding, checking for sparks, | + | __Prepare |
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+ | __Clearing | ||
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